Montenegrin Fisherman Eyes EU Integration for Industry Growth

At dawn, while most people are still asleep, Miloš Jovanović is already at sea. His fishing day begins with retrieving equipment that he lowered into the water the night before. After loading his catch onto the boat, he heads to shore where the fish will be sold. “Fishing is hard work,” says Miloš, “but it can also be economically rewarding for those willing to fully dedicate themselves to it.”

Having been involved in fishing since childhood, Miloš’s hobby evolved into a professional vocation over the past seven years. “We mainly acquire equipment from Italy and Croatia; we don’t have much locally,” he adds, emphasizing his focus on catching large pelagic fish like tuna and swordfish.

Challenges and Opportunities in Montenegrin Fishing

Miloš notes that there is significant potential for growth in Montenegro’s fishing sector. He highlights that support from the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management has been improving each year, yet challenges persist. “One of the biggest problems is the weather. Unfavorable conditions can prevent us from going to sea for months, directly impacting our earnings. The government could offer more assistance to fishermen in such situations,” he explains.

He points out that marketing fish catches during the winter months poses another challenge. “In winter, demand decreases and we face a lack of processing capacity and export options. In contrast, summer sales are much easier,” Miloš states.

The recent temporary closure of Chapter 13 in December has been met with optimism by the fishing community. According to the ministry, this will not halt investments in the industry but rather provide numerous benefits to Montenegrin fishermen, including potential subsidies ranging from 50% to 90% for logistics and infrastructure improvements.

Looking Towards the Future with EU Membership

Miloš expresses hope regarding Montenegro’s integration into the European Union. He believes this will open new opportunities for modernizing equipment and purchasing new boats. “Honestly, my expectations are high. With EU membership, I believe we will gain access to funds that will help improve our working conditions,” he says.

The negotiation of Chapter 13—focused on fisheries—brings more opportunities for Montenegrin fishermen, marine ecosystems, and the general public. Closing this chapter will secure sustainable fishing practices, enhance resource protection, and ensure stable access to the European market.

With EU membership, products from Montenegro’s waters will gain entry into the EU market, supported by government initiatives and collaborative ocean management with European partners. For those who have dedicated their lives to the sea, fishing is more than just a job; it is a daily struggle against nature and a constant adjustment to its rules. Through storms and calm seas, fishermen learn patience, responsibility, and respect for the ocean—because only those who truly understand it can thrive from its bounty.