Montenegro Implements €0.05 Charge for Plastic Bags Over 50 Microns

The government of Montenegro has introduced a new regulation imposing a fee of €0.05 on lightweight plastic bags with a wall thickness exceeding 50 microns. This regulation, announced by the Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Northern Development, aims to bolster the country’s waste management system, particularly regarding plastic waste.

According to a statement from the ministry, the regulation, proposed by Minister Damjan Ćulafić, outlines the calculation method for the payment of this fee. Retailers are required to report the quantity of bags sold on a monthly basis to the Agency for Environmental Protection, which oversees environmental protection matters. Reports must be submitted by the fifth of each month.

The fee will be calculated based on the monthly sales report of plastic bags, and retailers will need to pay the amount within 15 days after receiving a decision from the competent authority. Funds collected from this fee will be directed to a special account for the Environmental Protection Fund, in accordance with public revenue regulations.

Minister Ćulafić emphasized the urgency of addressing plastic waste, reminding the public that a ban on the use of plastic bags with a thickness between 15 and 50 microns came into effect on October 20, 2022. He noted that this measure has already yielded positive results, with reports indicating a 72 percent reduction in the presence of plastic bags at landfills and a 50 percent decrease in sales at retail chains.

The Ministry has been actively engaged in raising awareness about the harmful effects of single-use plastics through continuous campaigns. As part of these efforts, they distributed 10,000 biodegradable bags to encourage a shift towards more sustainable alternatives.

Previously, retailers had been paying a fee of €0.03 for plastic bags thicker than 50 microns. The revenue generated from this fee has been channeled into new campaigns and educational activities aimed at increasing public awareness about the importance of reducing plastic waste.

Minister Ćulafić stated, “With this regulation, we are establishing a clear and consistent policy to reduce the use of plastic bags as part of our commitment to preserving our environment.” He highlighted the comprehensive approach taken by the government, including the Waste Management Law and the State Waste Management Plan, which collectively aim to address the longstanding issue of plastic waste.

He also expressed optimism about the growing awareness among citizens regarding environmental issues. “We increasingly see reusable bags replacing plastic ones on the streets, especially among young people, who are both our most vocal critics and responsible users. This is a clear signal that consumer culture is changing for the better, and together we are building a more sustainable Montenegro,” concluded Ćulafić.